Who was the prominent African American civil rights leader known for his commitment to peaceful protest?

The prominent African American civil rights leader known for his commitment to peaceful protest is Martin Luther King Jr. He is best recognized for his philosophy of nonviolent resistance and his role in advancing civil rights through peaceful means. King led numerous peaceful demonstrations and organized significant events, such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the March on Washington, where he delivered his famous "I Have a Dream" speech. His approach was heavily influenced by Mahatma Gandhi's principles of nonviolence, which he believed could bring about social change and equality for African Americans in the United States. Through his leadership, King became a symbol of the civil rights movement and greatly contributed to the legislation that aimed to end racial segregation and discrimination.