What happened to the U.S. forces during the initial stages of the Bataan campaign?

Study for the New Mexico History EOC Exam. Enhance your understanding with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, all with hints and explanations. Be prepared for your test with us!

During the initial stages of the Bataan campaign, the U.S. forces faced overwhelming challenges against the Japanese military. After the attack on Pearl Harbor, U.S. troops were unprepared for the rapid advance of Japanese forces in the Philippines. Despite putting up a strong defense, logistical issues, lack of reinforcements, and the relentless nature of the Japanese assault ultimately led to a breakdown in U.S. defensive positions.

As the Japanese forces cut off supply lines and encircled the troops, the conditions deteriorated significantly. Eventually, after months of fighting, U.S. and Filipino forces were unable to sustain their defenses and were compelled to surrender in April 1942. This marked one of the most significant defeats for the U.S. in the early stages of World War II, leading to the infamous Bataan Death March. The correct response highlights the dire situation faced by the troops and the eventual outcome of the campaign.

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